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Testing Modifications & Adaptations
(for non-standardized, teacher/classroom
tests)
- Eliminate unnecessary words and confusing language on the
test.
- Underline or color highlight directions or key words in
directions.
- Read test to student with poor reading skills (in class or
other location).
- Tape record the test questions so student can listen to tape
while reading it and replay to work at his/her own pace.
- Allow student to tape record his/her answers to essay
questions or dictate to a scribe.
- Read, paraphrase, and clarify all test questions to students
as needed.
- Provide copies that are easy to read (typed, well-spaced and
formatted).
- For math tests, allow use of graph paper or other paper that
can be attached to test.
- Divide test into parts, administering on different days or
periods during the day, rather than rushing to complete in one sitting.
- Test in a different location - one that has fewer
distractions.
- Give partial credit for what is done correctly.
- Score tests for number correct/total number assigned per
student (which can be shortened for individual students).
- Collaborate with special educators to rewrite the tests for
students with special needs (i.e., shorter sentences, simplified vocabulary, easier to
read format such as enlarging print, reducing # of items on page).
- Eliminate need to first copy questions from board or book
onto paper, and allow to write directly on test or in test booklet, if needed.
- Lower the readability level of the questions - revise the
wording to ask the same question with easier to understand vocabulary if necessary.
- Avoid negatively stated questions.
- Prior to test, review, review, review!
- Administer frequent short quizzes (not necessarily graded)
throughout the teaching unit, reviewing the next day, so students have feedback on their
understanding of the material.
- Use a variety of modes or types of questions (i.e., multiple
choice, matching, fill in the blank, true or false, short answer).
- Place multiple choice items vertically rather than
horizontally.
- Allow extended time for completing the test.
- Point out careless errors and allow chance to correct before
grading.
- Take written test again orally, and average the two grades
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